civil wars begins union navy and texas civil war in october 1862

The Union and the Confederacy quickly raised volunteer and conscription armies that fought mostly in the South for four years. The states that remained loyal to the US were known as the Union.

The Confederate states were never diplomatically recognised as a joint entity by the government of the United States, nor by that of any foreign country. The two remaining slave states, Delaware and Maryland, were invited to join the Confederacy, but Delaware declined and nothing substantial developed in Maryland due to intervention by federal troops. These states were given full representation in the Confederate Congress throughout the Civil War. The Confederacy grew to control at least a majority of territory in those eleven states (out of the 34 US states in February 1861), and it claimed the additional states of Kentucky and Missouri by assertions from native secessionists fleeing Union authority. An additional four slave states joined the Confederacy in the following two months. War broke out in April 1861 when secessionist forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, just over a month after Lincoln’s inauguration. After Abraham Lincoln won the November 1860 presidential election on an anti-slavery platform, an initial seven slave states declared their secession from the country to form the Confederacy.

Civil wars begins union navy and texas civil war in october 1862